Among girls growing up in South Asia, 30% experience early marriage, compared with 25% in Latin America and the Caribbean.
In West and Central Africa in particular, the region with the highest prevalence of child marriage, progress has been among the slowest in the world. child marriage and faith affiliation in sub-saharan africa 42 | volume 13, number 3 (fall 2015) and Wodon (2015b) look at the correlates or determinants of early marriage. The Population Council is one of the few organizations in sub-Saharan Africa whose programs have produced significant delays in marriage and increases in school enrollment among girls aged 10–14. The Council’s Berhane Hewan program in Ethiopia was one of the first rigorously evaluated projects with the explicit objective of increasing the age at marriage.
Many factors interact to place a child at risk of marriage, including poverty, the perception that marriage will provide ‘protection’, family honor, social norms, customary or religious laws that condone the practice, an inadequate legislative framework and the state of a country’s civil registration system. Y1 - 2018/7/25. PY - 2018/7/25.
Child marriage is widespread in West and Central Africa, where 42% of women are married as children, and in East and Southern Africa, where child marriage a˚ects 37% of girls. Its causes are multiple and overlapping and its effects are lifelong for the victims and their communities. Also in 2014, the AU appointed a Goodwill Ambassador for Ending Child Marriage and the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (Committee) appointed a Special Rapporteur .
The International Center for Research on Women (ICRW) recently conducted research in Kenya, Senegal, Uganda, and Zambia to contribute to greater understanding of the drivers of child marriage in each of these contexts. T2 - What is the evidence of harm?
Early marriage and forced marriage is most common in Sub-Saharan Africa where 38% of girls become child brides. Combating the causes of child Rates are 17% in the Middle East and North Africa, and 11% in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. However, progress has been uneven across the continent. Marriage before the age of 18 is a fundamental violation of human rights.
A challenge across Africa In sub-Saharan Africa, 40% of women are married as children. The aim of this study is to establish the extent to which girl child marriage contributes to socioeconomic status and underweight, a measure of undernutrition, among adult women. In sub-Saharan Africa, levels of child marriage have declined at a modest rate. Additionally, poverty, religion, tradition, and conflict make the rate of child marriage in Sub-Saharan Africa very high in some regions. 1 ). Child marriage is a widespread practice in sub-Saharan Africa which leads to violation of human rights.
Far less attention has been paid to child marriage in sub-Saharan Africa, where prevalence rates remain high. 3 In the 4 study countries, child marriage prevalence rates range from 23% in Kenya to 40% in Uganda ( Fig. At the same time, population growth threatens to result in an ever-higher number of child brides in sub-Saharan Africa during the coming years. Statistics show that African nations account for 17 of the 20 countries with the highest rates of child marriage globally. In West and Central Africa in particular, the region with the highest prevalence of child marriage, progress has been among the slowest in the world. In sub-Saharan Africa, levels of child marriage have declined at a modest rate. AU - Lawson, David. Funding for the Uganda study was provided by the John D. …
While child marriage has steadily decreased over time in some countries, others have seen little or no reduction.
end child marriage in Africa, by enhancing continental awareness of its harmful impacts and requiring states to take appropriate legal, social and economic measures to address child marriage. AU - Gibson, Mhairi. N2 - BACKGROUNDResearchers from a variety of disciplines have presented data indicating thatpolygynous marriage is damaging to child health. In many traditional systems a man pays a bride price to the girl's family in order to marry her (comparable to the customs of dowry and dower). Although the largest total number of child brides resides in South Asia, the majority of countries with the highest prevalence rates of child marriage [1] in the world are in sub-Saharan Africa. In many parts of Africa, this payment, in cash, cattle, or other valuables, decreases as a girl gets older. Saharan Africa. T1 - Polygynous marriage and child health in sub-Saharan Africa. KEY WORDS adolescents, child marriage, early pregnancy, gender norms, sub-Saharan Africa. In sub-Saharan Africa, about one in four girls marry before age 18. New U.N. data shows sub-Saharan Africa lags behind all other regions in the world in reducing child and maternal mortality. The paper shows clear evidence of a decrease in child marriage before 18 in many countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Girl child marriage, a formal union of a female before age 18, and undernutrition remain common in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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